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Medieval Art: A Study of Style and Technique
An overview of medieval art from the early Middle Ages to the late 1400s: major styles, the media artists worked in, and the materials and methods they used.
Buildings and Art
Art and Iconography
Manuscripts, symbols and the visual language of medieval art.
Medieval Art and Iconography
How to read medieval religious iconography: the recurring figures, poses, objects and scenes that let viewers recognize Christ, Mary, saints and biblical stories.
Medieval Art and Iconography: A Study of the Art of Expression
How medieval artists showed emotion and told stories through gesture, pose, scale and facial expression, and how those methods shifted from the early to the late Middle Ages.
Medieval Art and Iconography: The Influence of Christianity
How the Church shaped what medieval artists made and who paid for it, from saints and Passion scenes to Last Judgment imagery over church doors.
Medieval Art and Iconography: The Use of Images
Why medieval people made and used religious images: teaching, devotion, memory and display, and the long argument over whether images helped or harmed faith.
Medieval Art and Iconography: The Use of Symbols
A guide to common symbols in medieval art: what colors, animals, numbers and saints' attributes often signified, and how viewers learned to read them.
Medieval Art and Symbolism: A Study of the Art of Expression
How allegory and hidden meaning worked in medieval art, from bestiaries and moral images to secular symbolism such as heraldry, and where interpretation gets uncertain.
Medieval Art: Illuminated Manuscripts and Iconography
How medieval manuscripts were made and decorated, from parchment and ink to pigments and gold leaf, and what scribes and illuminators typically painted in them.
The Medieval Concept of Beauty: A Study of Aesthetics
An overview of what medieval thinkers meant by beauty, including proportion, light and harmony, its link to the divine, and why historians debate how far it was a theory of art.
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More in buildings and art
Castles Design, defense and daily life inside medieval castles. Architecture Styles Romanesque, Gothic and the building methods behind them. Cathedrals and Gothic The great churches and the Gothic style in building and art. Illuminated Manuscripts Hand-made decorated books, their materials and their survival.